How does solar power work?

Solar power works by converting sunlight into electricity through the photovoltaic (PV) effect. The PV effect is when photons from the sun’s rays knock electrons from their atomic orbit and channel them into an electrical current. Using PV solar panels, sunlight can be used to power everything from calculators to homes to space stations.

What is solar energy used for?

This energy can be used to generate electricity or be stored in batteries or thermal storage. Below, you can find resources and information on the basics of solar radiation, photovoltaic and concentrating solar-thermal power technologies, electrical grid systems integration, and the non-hardware aspects (soft costs) of solar energy.

What is solar power & why is it important?

solar power, form of renewable energy generated by the conversion of solar energy (namely sunlight) and artificial light into electricity. In the 21st century, as countries race to cut greenhouse gas emissions to curb the unfolding climate crisis, the transition to renewable energies has become a critical strategy.

What is solar power?

The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by Melissa Petruzzello. Solar power is a form of energy conversion in which sunlight is used to generate electricity.

What is a solar cell & how does it work?

Solar cells are the building blocks of solar panels, responsible for converting sunlight into electricity. A solar cell is composed of two types of semiconductors, namely p-type and n-type silicon, integrated into a p-n junction. This composition is essential for making solar power work by converting sunlight into electricity.

How do solar panels generate electricity?

Harnessing the power of the sun, solar panels generate electricity through a multi-step process. It involves capturing solar energy, converting it into a usable form, and distributing it throughout our homes.