Should Ukraine build a decentralized and diversified energy system?

The Ukrainian government (2023) recently declared that building a decentralized and diversified energy system—one that is more resilient against military attacks or natural disasters and can enhance energy security while facilitating the transition to renewable energy sources (RES)—will be a key priority.

Why should we invest in Ukraine's energy sector decarbonization?

Investing in Ukraine’s energy sector decarbonization and developing clean energy projects emerges as a pivotal opportunity. These investment opportunities allow us to achieve a clean, environmentally sustainable energy landscape, significantly reducing emissions not only in Ukraine but also in Europe and globally.

Which energy projects are being implemented in Ukraine?

Solar and wind energy projects are prominently featured, with substantial investments and commitments to scale up their implementation in Ukraine.

Why is it important to make Ukraine's energy system green and decentralized?

The current challenging and violent times, coupled with the damage and destruction, necessitate Ukraine’s transformation, making it critical to rebuild the energy system. This highlights the importance of making the energy system green and decentralized to strengthen the country’s resilience.

How much energy does Ukraine need in 2022?

The decline in energy availability is stark: Before Russia’s full-scale invasion on 24 February 2022, Ukraine produced 44.1 gigawatts hours (GWh) of electricity, mainly with nuclear, thermal, and hydroelectric plants (UNHR, 2024). Winter electricity needs stood at 26 GWh.

How will IEA bolster Ukraine's energy security in 2024?

In 2024, the IEA outlined ten actions to bolster Ukraine’s energy security for the upcoming winter. Notably, action three emphasises that large energy assets are particularly susceptible to attacks, making decentralisation a strategic advantage.